Our environment Worksheet-11
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Describe any four modes of disposal of waste.
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How are depletion of ozone layer caused and what is its effect on our environment?
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What are decomposers? Write the role of decomposers in the environment.
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What is biological magnification? if the concentration of DDT were 0.2 ppm in water of a lake, what would be its likely concentration in fish in the following food chain? Plankton → Fish → Fish-eating birds.
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Write the food chain operation in a fresh water pond. Mention the food habit of each trophic level in this food chain.
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How do food chains get shortened? How does their shortening affect the biosphere?
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Give an example of a food chain consisting of four organisms at different trophic levels. Give the scientific term used to indicate the first and third trophic level.
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What would happen if all the decomposers were eliminated from the Earth? Explain.
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Describe how ozone present in the atmosphere is important for sustaining life on earth.
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List two reasons to show that the existence of decomposers is essential in biosphere.
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Mention the difference between food habits of organisms belonging to the first and third trophic level. Give one example of each of them.
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Draw schematic diagrams of a food chain and a food web. (use only the names of the organisms).
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Explain how will it affect the environment if the decomposers are removed from the ecosystem.
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Which food chains are advantageous in terms of energy? Support your answer giving one example.
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State (a) two causes and (b) two effects of the depletion of ozone layer in the atmosphere.
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Why we say energy flow in the biosphere is unidirectional.
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The use of pesticide DDT is discouraged since this chemical is found in human body. How does this chemical enter our body?
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The following are the organisms found in the grassland. Construct a food chain with four trophic levels: Seed eating bird, grasshopper, lion, green plants, rat, deer, frog, snake.
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What is the difference between the food habits of organisms belonging to second and fourth trophic levels. Give one example of organisms belonging to each of these two trophic levels.
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With the help of food chain explain how biological magnification of harmful chemicals can occur.