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Present Perfect Continuous Tense Notes

Present Perfect Continuous Tense
 
  1. We form the Present Perfect Continuous like this: have/has been + verb + -ing

Positive

l/ you/ we/ you/ they

he/ she/ it

‘ve been working

's been working

or

I have been working etc.

He has been working etc.

 

Negative

l/ you/ we/ you/ they

he/ she/ it

haven't been working or

hasn't been working

have not been working

has not been working

 

 

Questions

Short answers

Have

l/ you/ we/ you/ they

Has

he/ she/ it

been working?

been working?

Yes, I have

No I haven't

Yes, she has

No, he hasn't

 
  1. We use the Present Perfect Continuous to talk about a continuous action which started in the past and is still continuing:
 

It has been raining for four hours. [It is still raining.]

It has been raining since morning. [It is still raining.]

 

She's been waiting for the bus for twenty minutes. (She is still waiting.)

She's been waiting for Namrata since 5 o’clock. (She is still waiting.)

 

Or we use it to give information about a long continuous action that has just stopped:

 

It's been raining. [It's just stopped:]

She's been playing chess. (She's just stopped.)

 

We often make questions which begin with How long...?

  1. How long have you been staying at this hotel?

For 3 days.

  1. How long has she been watching T.V?

Since 4 o’clock.

  1. How long has he been living in Ahmedabad?

Since 2001