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8 CBSE Biology
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Cell Structure & Functions
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Cell Structure & Functions Notes
› Keywords
Keywords
KEYWORDS
Cell
: Basic structural and functional unit of life.
Unicellular organisms
: Organism that is made up of single cell only.
Multicellular organisms
: Organisms made up of many cells which function in co-ordination to sustain life.
Zygote
: Fertilized egg or a cell formed by the fusion of ovum and sperm.
Tissue
: A group of similar cells performing a specific function.
Plasma membrane:
The membrane made up of protein and lipids that encloses the cytoplasm and nucleus of the cell.
Cytoplasm
: It is the jelly-like substance present between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
Gene:
Functional hereditary unit of life that codes for particular function of the living body.
Prokaryotic cells
: Cells having primitive type of nucleus that lacks nuclear membrane.
Eukaryotic cells
: Cells having well organized nucleus which is separated from cytoplasm by the nuclear membrane.