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Elements


ELEMENTS


  • An element is a substance that is made up of only one kind of atom and cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.

 

For example:

  • Silver, gold, aluminum, hydrogen, oxygen, etc.
  • An atom is the smallest particle of an element and all the atoms of an element have similar properties.
  • The properties of an element depend on the properties of constituting atoms.

 

For example:

  • Some of the properties of silver are that it is lustrous, silver- coloured, light in weight, good conductor of electricity, can be moulded into wires or any shape which is due to the property of its constituting atoms.
  • Other examples: Gold, aluminium, iron, copper etc.