The day to- day condition of the atmosphere at a place with respect to the temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind speed, etc., is called the weather at that place.
Adaptation:
Some animals have certain special characteristics that enable them to live in a particular climate successfully. These special characteristics are called adaptations.
Climate:
The average weather pattern taken over a long time, say 25 years, is called the climate of the place.
Elements of weather:
The temperature, humidity, and other factors are called the elements of the weather.
Humidity:
The measure of the moisture in air is called humidity.
Tropical rainforest:
A tropical forest, usually of tall, densely growing, broad-leaved evergreen trees in an area of high annual rainfall is termed as tropical rainforest.
Maximum temperature:
Highest temperature recorded for the 24 hours ending at the time of observation.
Minimum temperature:
Lowest temperature recorded for the 24 hours ending at the time of observation.
Polar region:
The region within the Arctic and Antarctic circles is termed as polar region.
Migration:
Movement or change of position from one place to another place is termed as migration.